The Site-Specific Environmental and Social Management Plan (SS-ESMP) for the Climate Smart Rural WASH Development Project in Gambia’s Central River Region outlines strategies to improve water and sanitation infrastructure. It addresses environmental and social impacts, focusing on enhancing livelihoods, supporting community health, and mitigating risks. The report emphasizes capacity building, sustainable water resource management, and stakeholder engagement to ensure effective project implementation and long-term benefits for rural communities.